Introduction to Business                                            Name _________________

Ch. 4 Business Ethics & Social Responsibility       Date __________________

 

What is Ethics?

n    Is it right for companies to sell names and addresses of individuals to others?

n    Is it ethical for a person to send personal emails from work?

 

Ethics

 

 

 

 

 

Business Ethics

 

 

 

Legal Responsibility

n    Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Company in New York City

 

 

 

 

 

n    Sweatshops –

 

 

 

OSHA - Occupational Safety & Health Administration

 

 

 

n    Businesses that break laws are subject to :

 

 

 

 

 

Code of Ethics

 

 

 

 

 

Ethics as Good Business

 

 

 

 

 

Why do unethical practices matter?

 

 

 

 

 

Important Ethical Questions to Ask Yourself

n    Is it against the law? 

n    Does it violate company or professional policies?

n    What if everyone did this? 

n    How would I feel if someone did this to me?

n    Am I sacrificing long-term benefits for short-term gains?

 

 

 

 

Ethical decision making leads to more business activity & more efficient production of goods & services.

 

 

 

What you should do if you find yourself in an ethical dilemma:

n    Identify

 

n    Discover

 

n    Decide who

 

n    List the probable effects of

 

n    Select

 

 

 

Fast Review, pg. 53

n    How do companies benefit by enforcing their own codes of ethics?

n    Why does it pay to treat customers ethically?

n    What are some important ethic al questions to ask?

 

 

 

n    Social Responsibility

 

 

 

 

n    Businesses have an ethical obligation to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

n    Conflict of Interests

 

 

n    What are the effects of unethical behavior?

 

 

 

 

 

Responsibility to Customers

n    FDA – Food & Drug Administration

 

 

 

 

 

n    Figure 4.2, pg. 54

n   Labeling for over-the-counter medications

 

 

 

 

 

 

1982 – Johnson & Johnson were faced with a health care crisis

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fair Competition between companies is good for the marketplace.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1940 – Entertainment Studios enrolled in the Film Industry

 

 

 

 

 

Responsibility to Employees

 

 

 

 

 

Governmental Laws to Protect Workers

n    Equal Pay Act (1964)–

 

 

 

 

 

n    American with Disabilities Act

 

 

 

 

 

n    Child Labor Laws, Rights of Workers to Organize, etc.

 

 

 

Codes of Ethics have been developed in many workplaces.

 

 

 

 

 

Responsibility to Society

 

 

 

 

 

 

Environmental Protection Agency

n    EPA (created in 1970)

 

 

 

 

 

Many companies today plan for their special responsibility just like they plan for production and sales of their products.

 

n    The Body Shop

 

 

 

 

 

n    Los Angeles Times

 

 

 

 

 

n    Honda & Toyota 

 

 

 

 

 

Fast Review, pg. 57

n    Define social responsibility.

n    What is a conflict of interest?

n    What do companies adopt in the workplace to treat their employees fairly?